Add CFTC COT data integration with foundation data model layer
- New extraction package (cftc_cot): downloads yearly Disaggregated Futures ZIPs from CFTC, etag-based dedup, dynamic inner filename discovery, gzip normalization - SQLMesh 3-layer architecture: raw (technical) → foundation (business model) → serving (mart) - dim_commodity seed: conformed dimension mapping USDA ↔ CFTC codes — the commodity ontology - fct_cot_positioning: typed, deduplicated weekly positioning facts for all commodities - obt_cot_positioning: Coffee C mart with COT Index (26w/52w), WoW delta, OI ratios - Analytics functions + REST API endpoints: /commodities/<code>/positioning[/latest] - Dashboard widget: Managed Money net, COT Index card, dual-axis Chart.js chart - 23 passing tests (10 unit + 2 SQLMesh model + existing regression suite) Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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transform/sqlmesh_materia/models/serving/obt_cot_positioning.sql
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transform/sqlmesh_materia/models/serving/obt_cot_positioning.sql
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-- Serving mart: COT positioning for Coffee C futures, analytics-ready.
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--
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-- Joins foundation.fct_cot_positioning with foundation.dim_commodity so
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-- the coffee filter is driven by the dimension (not a hardcoded CFTC code).
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-- Adds derived analytics used by the dashboard and API:
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-- - Normalized positioning (% of open interest)
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-- - Long/short ratio
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-- - Week-over-week momentum
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-- - COT Index over 26-week and 52-week trailing windows (0=bearish, 100=bullish)
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--
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-- Grain: one row per report_date for Coffee C futures.
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-- Latest revision per date: MAX(ingest_date) used to deduplicate CFTC corrections.
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MODEL (
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name serving.cot_positioning,
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kind INCREMENTAL_BY_TIME_RANGE (
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time_column report_date
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),
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grain (report_date),
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start '2006-06-13',
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cron '@daily'
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);
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WITH latest_revision AS (
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-- Pick the most recently ingested row when CFTC issues corrections
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SELECT f.*
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FROM foundation.fct_cot_positioning f
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INNER JOIN foundation.dim_commodity d
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ON f.cftc_commodity_code = d.cftc_commodity_code
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WHERE d.commodity_name = 'Coffee, Green'
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AND f.report_date BETWEEN @start_ds AND @end_ds
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QUALIFY ROW_NUMBER() OVER (
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PARTITION BY f.report_date, f.cftc_contract_market_code
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ORDER BY f.ingest_date DESC
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) = 1
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),
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with_derived AS (
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SELECT
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report_date,
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market_and_exchange_name,
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cftc_commodity_code,
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cftc_contract_market_code,
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contract_units,
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ingest_date,
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-- Absolute positions (contracts)
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open_interest,
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managed_money_long,
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managed_money_short,
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managed_money_spread,
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managed_money_net,
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prod_merc_long,
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prod_merc_short,
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prod_merc_net,
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swap_long,
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swap_short,
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swap_spread,
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swap_net,
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other_reportable_long,
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other_reportable_short,
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other_reportable_spread,
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other_reportable_net,
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nonreportable_long,
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nonreportable_short,
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nonreportable_net,
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-- Normalized: managed money net as % of open interest
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-- Removes size effects and makes cross-period comparison meaningful
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round(
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managed_money_net::float / NULLIF(open_interest, 0) * 100,
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2
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) AS managed_money_net_pct_of_oi,
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-- Long/short ratio: >1 = more bulls than bears in managed money
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round(
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managed_money_long::float / NULLIF(managed_money_short, 0),
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3
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) AS managed_money_long_short_ratio,
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-- Weekly changes
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change_open_interest,
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change_managed_money_long,
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change_managed_money_short,
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change_managed_money_net,
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change_prod_merc_long,
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change_prod_merc_short,
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-- Week-over-week momentum in managed money net (via LAG)
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managed_money_net - LAG(managed_money_net, 1) OVER (
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ORDER BY report_date
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) AS managed_money_net_wow,
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-- Concentration
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concentration_top4_long_pct,
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concentration_top4_short_pct,
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concentration_top8_long_pct,
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concentration_top8_short_pct,
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-- Trader counts
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traders_total,
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traders_managed_money_long,
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traders_managed_money_short,
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traders_managed_money_spread,
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-- COT Index (26-week): where is current net vs. trailing 26 weeks?
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-- 0 = most bearish extreme, 100 = most bullish extreme
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-- Industry-standard sentiment gauge (equivalent to RSI for positioning)
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CASE
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WHEN MAX(managed_money_net) OVER w26 = MIN(managed_money_net) OVER w26
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THEN 50.0
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ELSE round(
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(managed_money_net - MIN(managed_money_net) OVER w26)::float
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/ (MAX(managed_money_net) OVER w26 - MIN(managed_money_net) OVER w26)
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* 100,
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1
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)
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END AS cot_index_26w,
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-- COT Index (52-week): longer-term positioning context
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CASE
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WHEN MAX(managed_money_net) OVER w52 = MIN(managed_money_net) OVER w52
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THEN 50.0
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ELSE round(
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(managed_money_net - MIN(managed_money_net) OVER w52)::float
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/ (MAX(managed_money_net) OVER w52 - MIN(managed_money_net) OVER w52)
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* 100,
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1
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)
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END AS cot_index_52w
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FROM latest_revision
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WINDOW
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w26 AS (ORDER BY report_date ROWS BETWEEN 25 PRECEDING AND CURRENT ROW),
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w52 AS (ORDER BY report_date ROWS BETWEEN 51 PRECEDING AND CURRENT ROW)
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)
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SELECT *
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FROM with_derived
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ORDER BY report_date
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