Remove distributed R2/Iceberg/SSH pipeline architecture in favor of
local subprocess execution with NVMe storage. Landing data backed up
to R2 via rclone timer.
- Strip Iceberg catalog, httpfs, boto3, paramiko, prefect, pyarrow
- Pipelines run via subprocess.run() with bounded timeouts
- Extract writes to {LANDING_DIR}/psd/{year}/{month}/{etag}.csv.gzip
- SQLMesh reads LANDING_DIR variable, writes to DUCKDB_PATH
- Delete unused provider stubs (ovh, scaleway, oracle)
- Add rclone systemd timer for R2 backup every 6h
- Update supervisor to run pipelines with env vars
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
86 lines
2.3 KiB
Markdown
86 lines
2.3 KiB
Markdown
# Materia Infrastructure
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Single-server local-first setup for BeanFlows.coffee on Hetzner NVMe.
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## Architecture
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```
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Hetzner Server (NVMe)
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├── /opt/materia/ # Git repo, code, uv environment
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├── /data/materia/landing/ # Extracted USDA data (year/month subdirs)
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├── /data/materia/lakehouse.duckdb # SQLMesh output database
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└── systemd services:
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├── materia-supervisor # Pulls git, runs extract + transform daily
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└── materia-backup.timer # Syncs landing/ to R2 every 6 hours
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```
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## Data Flow
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1. **Extract**: USDA API → `/data/materia/landing/psd/{year}/{month}/{etag}.csv.gzip`
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2. **Transform**: SQLMesh reads landing CSVs → writes to `/data/materia/lakehouse.duckdb`
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3. **Backup**: rclone syncs `/data/materia/landing/` → R2 `materia-raw/landing/`
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4. **Web**: Reads `lakehouse.duckdb` (read-only)
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## Setup
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### Prerequisites
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- Hetzner server with NVMe storage
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- Pulumi ESC configured (`beanflows/prod` environment)
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- `GITLAB_READ_TOKEN` and `PULUMI_ACCESS_TOKEN` set
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### Bootstrap
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```bash
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# From local machine or CI:
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ssh root@<server_ip> 'bash -s' < infra/bootstrap_supervisor.sh
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```
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This installs dependencies, clones the repo, creates data directories, and starts the supervisor service.
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### R2 Backup
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1. Install rclone: `apt install rclone`
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2. Copy and configure: `cp infra/backup/rclone.conf.example /root/.config/rclone/rclone.conf`
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3. Fill in R2 credentials from Pulumi ESC
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4. Install systemd units:
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```bash
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cp infra/backup/materia-backup.service /etc/systemd/system/
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cp infra/backup/materia-backup.timer /etc/systemd/system/
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systemctl daemon-reload
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systemctl enable --now materia-backup.timer
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```
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## Pulumi IaC
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Still manages Cloudflare R2 buckets and can provision Hetzner instances:
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```bash
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cd infra
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pulumi login
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pulumi stack select prod
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pulumi up
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```
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## Monitoring
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```bash
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# Supervisor status and logs
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systemctl status materia-supervisor
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journalctl -u materia-supervisor -f
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# Backup timer status
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systemctl list-timers materia-backup.timer
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journalctl -u materia-backup -f
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```
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## Cost
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| Resource | Type | Cost |
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| Hetzner Server | CCX22 (4 vCPU, 16GB) | ~€24/mo |
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| R2 Storage | Backup (~10 GB) | $0.15/mo |
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| R2 Egress | Zero | $0.00 |
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| **Total** | | **~€24/mo (~$26)** |
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